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AI HealthWatch: AI Reimbursement Lags Technology

Under the inpatient prospective payment system (IPPS), firms that own new and expensive technologies can apply for these technologies to receive new technology add-on payments (NTAPs.) The NTAP program was created in 2001 after Congress, concerned that the existing IPPS reimbursement structure did not incentivize the use of new technologies, passed a law[1] requiring the [...] Read More

For 2025, CMS Finalizes Changes Resulting in a 3.7% Increase in Plan Payments and Implements Inflation Reduction Act Provisions on Part D Benefit Redesign

On April 1, 2024, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released its Announcement of Calendar Year (CY) 2025 Medicare Advantage (MA) Capitation Rates and Part C and Part D Payment Policies that would update program policies for Medicare Advantage and Medicare Part D beginning in 2025. CMS also issued its Final Calendar Year [...] Read More

The Medicare DSH Program

The counterpart to Medicaid’s Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH) program, Medicare’s DSH program was established with the shared objective of providing financial support to hospitals that serve a large number of low-income patients. Yet, despite this common purpose, the two programs differ significantly in terms of operational frameworks, eligibility criteria, and policy issues. Background The impetus [...] Read More

MedPAC Releases March 2024 Report to Congress

Each March, the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (MedPAC) is required to report to Congress on the Medicare fee-for-service (FFS) payment systems, the Medicare Advantage (MA) program, and the Medicare prescription drug program (Medicare Part D). In this report, MedPAC provides payment update recommendations for Medicare FFS payment systems, status updates on ambulatory surgical centers (ASCs), [...] Read More

MedPAC Holds March 2024 Meeting

On March 7 and 8, 2024, the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (MedPAC) held a virtual public meeting, which included the following sessions: Assessing data sources for measuring health care utilization by Medicare Advantage enrollees: Encounter data and other sources; Preliminary analysis of Medicare Advantage quality; Rural hospital and clinical payment policy: A workplan for 2024-2025; [...] Read More

Making sense of HCPCS

The Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS, pronounced “hix-pix”) maintained by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) comprises two medical code sets, HCPCS Level I and HCPCS Level II. Level I consists of the Current Procedural Terminology© (CPT), a classification index which, as Applied Policy has previously discussed, is developed, maintained, and copyrighted [...] Read More

CMS finalizes payment increase for ESRD facilities in CY 2024, new add-on payment adjustments, and quality reporting program changes

On October 27, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) issued the End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Prospective Payment System final rule for calendar year (CY) 2024. See the fact sheet here. This rule finalizes the following changes: Increases ESRD payment rates by 2.1 percent, Finalizes a new transitional add-on pediatric ESRD dialysis payment adjustment, [...] Read More


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